Health e News
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There are no good reasons for delaying the gradual and phased expansion of prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) services in all provinces, a research report commissioned by the health department has revealed.But the report also highlights that given the difference in capacity and infrastructure, it is reasonable for provinces to expand the provision of PMTCT services at different speeds.
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In a move that seems to have baffled even those close to her, Health minister Dr Manto Tshabalala-Msimang has opted to lash out at Gauteng’s moves to expand the nevirapine programme that will see the distribution of the drug to thousands of HIV positive pregnant women in the province’s hospitals. The only possible explanation for her outburst comes from a lone voice in the health department who claims that she had been angered by the fact that she had read about Gauteng’s expansion plans in the media.
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Although Finance Minister Trevor Manuel made no moves to make social income grants accessible to older children, over 60 organisations dedicated to addressing social security issues on behalf of South Africa’€™s millions of poor and vulnerable children welcomed the R20 increase in the child support grant, but hastened to add that it was still not enough.
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Health minister Dr Manto Tshabalala-Msimang describes the problems faced when trying to expand the MTCT programme in all nine provinces. She indicates that those sites ready to expand, should go ahead, but points out that there are many provinces facing huge barriers.
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The multiple stories that have been generated by the impact of HIV/AIDS in Africa and South Africa are told in words and pictures in a major new exhibition which opened in Cape Town recently. Over the past nine years, Gideon Mendell, a South African photo journalist based in the UK, has focused his work on capturing the lives and experiences of people living with HIV/AIDS around the world. The result is “A Broken Landscape” which is on display at the South African National Gallery in Cape Town. Part of the exhibition focuses on people who are receiving anti-retroviral therapy in Cape Town in a project run by Medecins Sans Frontieres and the Western Cape health department. This audio report is in Sesotho.
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There are many benefits to knowing one’s HIV status. If you’re negative, it’s an added incentive to protect yourself. If you have HIV, it’s important to avoid being re-infected and to learn how to live positively. This is where good counselling comes in. One organisation offering this service is ATICC, the AIDS Training, Information and Counselling Centre. Sue Valentine visited their offices in Plumstead, Cape Town. Telephone numbers for ATICC offices: Cape Town (021) 797-3327 Johannesburg (011) 725-6711/2; Durban: (031) 300-3104 Port Elizabeth (041) 506-1249
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Antiretroviral medicines are costly and complicated to monitor, but this should not put them out of the reach of patients in the public health system. The fledgling antiretroviral therapy programme running in certain hospitals in Khayelitsha is offering these life-prolonging drugs to a small, but growing number of clients. Doctors working with the Medecins Sans Frontieres antiretroviral programme in Khayelitsha are convinced that the drugs can be given in these relatively poor surroundings.
A few kilometres from the centre of one of the most beautiful cities in the world, thousands of people still do not have easy access to basic services such as water, electricity, job opportunities, housing and sanitation. Cape Town is known for it’s mansions priced at millions of rands, but a lesser known side are the sprawling informal settlements where disease is part of life. In an effort to bring about change and ensure the fair distribution of resources, researchers and policy makers in Cape Town have implemented the Equity Gauge. The gauge uses health indicators such as the infant death rate to highlight the inequitable distribution of these basic services and guide future planning and policy.
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In this audio report, a visit to the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital in Soweto where preparations are well underway for the first South African human trials of a vaccine against AIDS. Phase One trials, which test the safety of a vaccine, are due to take place simultaneously at Chris Hani Baragwanath and the Medical Research Council in Durban.
Debt cancellation, poverty relief and health improvement are key elements that should form part of the World Summit on Sustainable Development to be held in Johannesburg in August. This was the call by health ministers from the Southern African Development Community who ended a two-day meeting on Tuesday with representatives from China, India, Indonesia and the USA.
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South Africa is among the world’s leading countries hard at work in the search for an AIDS vaccine. Head of the South African AIDS Vaccine Initiative, Dr Tim Tucker estimates it will be at least “7 to 10 years” before an effective vaccine will become available and affordable. In this audio report Tucker explains what the vaccine initiative is and why he is optimistic.
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Twenty years into the AIDS pandemic, condoms remain the only protection humanity has against the transmission of the HI virus during sex ‘€“ which is why interest in the female condom is growing.