Health e News

by Agnes Erzse, University of the Witwatersrand It is almost impossible nowadays to listen to the radio, watch TV or scroll through social media without being exposed to an advertisement telling us that all we need for a little happiness and love is a sugary drink or a fast-food snack. There’s nothing that a tasty, affordable, ready-made meal cannot fix, we are asked to believe. Over many decades our food environments have relentlessly been encouraging us to make choices that are harmful to our health, through pricing, marketing and availability. This rise in advertising has contributed to a growing global obesity crisis as well as nutrition deficiencies as more and more people opt to eat unhealthy food. We each have the right to buy whatever we can afford. But commercial forces limit our freedom of choice more than we think. New evidence published in The Lancet shows that key causes

Black women living with HIV continue to experience forced sterilisation at South African public health institutions, the Sexual and Reproductive Justice Conference heard at Diep in Die Berg, in Pretoria, on Wednesday Organised by the Department of Social Development, the conference brought together policymakers, civil society organisations, researchers, and young people to deepen and promote sexual and reproductive justice. Addressing legacy of forced sterilisation of HIV-positive women Khensani Motileni, from the Women’s Legal Centre, says many women, especially, those living in rural communities face discrimination and don’t often have equitable access to basic services, such as water, food, and medical treatment. Quoting from an investigation report by the Commission on Gender Equality, Motileni says some women were sterilised without being given alternative prevention or birth control measures. This she says, is equivalent to forced or coerced sterilisation of women in public health institutions and has a negative impact on many

Written by Lillian Artz, Veronica Filippeschi and Nokwanda Nzimande The global female prison population has grown by a staggering 53% over the past decade. Yet little has been done to improve the system so that it supports those whom it incarcerates. South Africa is no different. The little information we have about women in South African prisons speaks of intolerable overcrowding, unhygienic sleeping conditions, and minimal health and mental health care services, including ‘medical neglect’. This comes in addition to pervasive issues with deteriorating infrastructure. And the impact of imprisoning women on the back of the already dire socio-economic conditions of the families that women support and leave behind when imprisoned. Two reports on conditions but no change In 2015 Constitutional Court Judge Cameron – now the Inspecting Judge for Correctional Services – released a harrowing report based on a visit to a prison where women were detained. “Ninety-four

Plans to build a R20-million clinic near Lebowakgomo in rural Limpopo have stalled due to a disagreement over its location. Mining company Sibanye-Stillwater took on the project in 2019 after the communities of two rural villages, Dithabaneng and Makurung, requested a larger facility to serve the growing population. The Dithabaneng Clinic currently serves five villages. A site for the new clinic was chosen near the high school in Makurung, but Dithabaneng village residents have proposed a different site. Headmen at odds over clinic location Makurung Village headman Percy Shogole say the site makes the most sense. It is also the location chosen by the traditional authority. “We are not going to agree to this unfairness. The site next to the school is convenient for both villages, no argument about that.” Trevor Mphahlele, the spokesperson for the Mphahlele Traditional Authority, which oversees Dithabaneng and Makurung villages, confirms that the site

Treatment for erectile dysfunction (ED) is becoming more affordable in South Africa as the price of medication to treat it continues to fall. This means men no longer have to limit love-making to special occasions like Valentine’s Day. Increased competition in the market has led to a drop in prices by an average of 33% over the past 11 years, with generics now available for as little as R80 for a pack of four. National Impotence Day on February 14 sheds light on Erectile Dysfunction. It aims to educate both the public and health professionals.https://t.co/lhUjmrCaWg #erectiledysfunction #erectiledysfunctiontreatment #erectiledysfunctioncure #erectiledysfunctionexpert #impotence pic.twitter.com/Iz2Skj8UiC — IVFLondonUK (@IVF_londonUK) February 14, 2023 Fadhl Solomon, the Men’s Health Category Manager for Pharma Dynamics, says the introduction of generic medication to the market has driven the price drop. “Currently, there are ten different generic brands available to SA patients, with more expected to follow in the


Nonhlanhla Mazaleni uses her personal experience living with HIV to help young people who test positive to stay on treatment and live positively. The 47-year-old, who hails from Diepkloof in Soweto is a professional counsellor and the founder of Tholulwazi Phakathi. She’s never been one to shy away from her HIV status and, after living with it for 26 years, is reaching out to others. Living positively is not easy “I live positively with HIV, but it was not easy to accept at first. There was no medication and many stigmas, and I was so afraid. I attended support groups where we did memory boxes so our families would have something to remember us with when we died. We also attended counselling to prepare us for death. I remember I was unemployed at that time and had nothing. I put in my scarf and perfume and wrote letters to

Christmas and New Year are holidays with dietary excesses that many of us cannot control. This often leads to the “festive bulge”. As the holidays approach, could there be a recipe to contain this weight gain and pave the way to sustainable nutrition-based health at the same time? There’s a lot of focus on what we eat and how much we eat – but what about when we eat? Chrononutrition is the science of how timing affects our responses to nutrients. Scientific insights into when we eat suggest it may be worth exploring for better health. While the idea of getting started on chrononutrition over Christmas can sound challenging, the guilty conscience that tends to follow feasting over the holidays may provide the needed motivation for the year ahead. So for better health in the new year, why not try out time-restricted eating (TRE)? TRE is a type of

Cyberbullying victims have described incidences of bullying online as if they’re being attacked everywhere – from inside their homes to being at school or even just venturing out of the house. It feels as if there is no escape which eventually takes its toll on a person mentally, emotionally and physically. And as we spend more time on our phones, young and old, this scary phenomenon is only escalating – leading to suicides among young people. All it needs is for something to start trending on social media – a language most used by the youth these days – and all hell breaks loose. According to a 2021 survey, which involved over 200 parents, more than half of their children, 51.5%, had been bullied online. It also revealed that 54% of kids had access to inappropriate content via digital platforms. Survivor opens up Neo Rabothata, 21, is a survivor

Dr Bulela Vava – Interim National Chairperson of the Public Oral Health Forum, shares a first-hand account of the barriers disabled people face when accessing oral health care. I am reminded how the right to health care services for people living with disabilities is not one enjoyed by all. Not too long ago, I consulted with Tshepo*, a teenage boy with cerebral palsy, and his mother. They had been referred to our centre for a consultation with the hope that Tshepo could be assessed and treated for a problem that had been plaguing him for a while. Tshepo, was suffering from a terrible toothache, which negatively affected his ability to eat and communicate well. My assessment revealed rampant dental decay and localised dental abscesses in the mouth. It was clear that the only reasonable course of action would be to have all his teeth removed, but there was one

Drug companies must make fundamental changes to their core business to address Research and Development (R&D) gaps and access to existing medicines for women’s sexual and reproductive health in lower-income countries, global health equity advocates urge. Despite progress in women’s health and rights in the last 50 years, stark inequalities remain in access to contraceptives, health services to support safe pregnancy and birth, and treatment of sexual and reproductive diseases, the Access to Medicine Foundation highlights in a special report presented to industry representatives last week. According to the researchers, in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), such services often fail to meet minimum medical and human rights standards. “Our message with this report is that there’s a lot more to do at the company’s core business. Otherwise, we’re leaving a significant gap in the world, and we’re not solving inequity issues at all,” said Jayasree K. Iyer, CEO, Access to